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Monmouth, Maine : ウィキペディア英語版 | Monmouth, Maine
Monmouth is a town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States. The population was 4,104 at the 2010 census. A popular summer resort area, with many lakeside cottages, Monmouth is part of the Winthrop Lakes Region. ==History== Part of the Plymouth Patent, it was first settled as Freetown in 1776-1777 by families from Brunswick. It would also be called Bloomingborough and Wales before being incorporated by the Massachusetts General Court on January 20, 1792 as Monmouth,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Monmouth, Maine )〕 after Monmouth, New Jersey.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Profile for Monmouth, Maine, ME )〕 The name was suggested by landowner General Henry Dearborn, who had fought in the Battle of Monmouth on June 28, 1778. Monmouth was considered one of the best agricultural towns in the state, producing hay, apples and potatoes, in addition to beef cattle and dairy products.〔(George J. Varney, ''History of Monmouth, Maine;'' Boston, Massachusetts 1886 )〕 It also had excellent sites for watermills. By 1859, when the population was 1,925, it had two factories for making boot-webbing and binding, a shovel and hoe factory, a tannery, a machine shops, some mechanic shops, some wood turning shops, a sleigh and carriage factory, some boot and shoe shops, a carpet factory, and a sash, blind and door factory. In 1849, the Androscoggin & Kennebec Railroad (later part of the Maine Central Railroad) opened to the town.〔
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